Medical treatment in China

High Orchidopexy with Staged Vessel Ligation (Fowler-Stephens)

Laparoscopic exploration is performed under general anesthesia, suitable for high or non-palpable undescended testicles. The common practice is to assess the position and blood supply. If the spermatic cord length is insufficient, staged fixation can be used: the first stage is to increase the leng…